Orthodontic Treatment Humble - A specialty type of dental treatment, orthodontics is most frequently associated with metal braces. Yet this field of specialty can involve treatment for any jaw and tooth positioning issues, so that the teeth are able to function most effectively. The particular way that upper and lower teeth are able to meet when they are in a biting position is known as an occlusion. The goal of a orthodontic treatment is to get this occlusion in the ideal alignment. Although orthodontic treatment can take place at virtually any age, most dentists will prefer to see patients around the age of twelve or thirteen for ideal treatment purposes.